Otroci in psi

Otroka moramo naučiti osnovnih pravil v odnosu do psa

Največkrat, ko slišimo za zgodbo, kako je nek pes napadel otroka, se to zgodi v domačem okolju. Če si le to deli družina s psom in majhnim otrokom, je treba spoštovati določena pravila.

  • Otrok naj se psu vedno približuje tako, da ga bo ta registriral oziroma slišal. Lahko se namreč zgodi, da bo popadel zato, ker je otrok prišel nenadoma in ga je prestrašil.
  • Psa nikoli ne smemo božati »od zgoraj«. Tudi ko se želimo približati neznanemu psu, mu moramo vedno najprej proti smrčku počasi pomoliti hrbtno stran roke, da jo ovoha. Pobožamo pa ga po plečih ob strani ali po prsih. Nikoli ga ne trepljajmo po glavi.
  • Upoštevajmo čas za počitek in igro. Še zlasti pasji mladič ni kdove kako vzdržljiv. Ko se nečesa naveliča, rad popade tistega, ki ga vznemirja, medtem ko počiva. Ko ugotovi, da je s tem vedenjem učinkovit, mu preide v navado, kar je precej neprijetna oblika neželenega vedenja.
  • »Zadržan ugriz«: mlečni zobje so ostri, človekova koža mora biti za psa že od mladiča naprej »tabu cona«. Psička grizenja za roke ali katerikoli drugi del telesa lahko odvadimo tako, da vsakič, ko nas skuša ugrizniti, zakričimo.
    Enako postopamo, če hoče psiček med igro gristi naša oblačila ali obutev. Psa bomo tako naučili, da bo grizel »nežneje«.
  • Medtem ko pes jé, mu otrok zelo rad »pomaga«, ampak med prehranjevanjem ima tudi naš štirinožni prijatelj rad mir, zato naj ga nihče ne moti. Vznemirjanje med jedjo mu povzroča stres in zelo verjetno bo začel hrano braniti – precej neprijetna in nevarna navada.
  • Nikoli ne hranimo tujega psa, če je v bližini naš pes, in seveda tega tudi svojemu otroku ne smemo dovoliti.
  • Otrok naj psa do določene starosti ne vozi sam na sprehod. Pri tem je vseeno, če je otrok psihično dobro razvit. Največkrat se resda vse izteče dobro, lahko pa tudi pride do napada drugega psa in takrat potrebuje biti ob psu fizično močna oseba.
  • Ko pes počiva, je najbolje, da se z otrokom umaknemo. Na silo zbujen pes se rad vznemiri.
  • Otroku preprečimo, da bi psu jemal njegove igrače. Večina psov v takem primeru ne pozna šale.

POMEMBNO:

Otrok in pes se nikoli ne smeta igrati brez nadzora. Če je treba, še zlasti, če pes v igri ne uživa in je zanj vse skupaj preveč divje, moramo igro takoj prekiniti.

 

 

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